Spatially Distributed Alternative Splice Variants of the Renal Na-K-Cl Cotransporter Exhibit Dramatically Different Affinities for the Transported Ions

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The residues determining differences in ion affinities among the alternative splice variants F, A, and B of the mammalian renal Na-K-Cl cotransporter (NKCC2).

Three alternatively spliced variants of the renal Na-K-Cl cotransporter (NKCC2) are found in distinct regions of the thick ascending limb of the mammalian kidney; these variants mediate Na(+)K(+)2Cl(-) transport with different ion affinities. Here, we examine the specific residues involved in the variant-specific affinity differences, utilizing a mutagenic approach to change the NKCC2B variant ...

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Novel Insights Regarding the Operational Characteristics and Teleological Purpose of the Renal Na -K -Cl Cotransporter (NKCC2s) Splice Variants

The absorptive Na -K -Cl cotransporter (NKCC2) is a polytopic protein that forms homooligomeric complexes in the apical membrane of the thick ascending loop of Henle (TAL). It occurs in at least four splice variants (called B, A, F, and AF) that are identical to one another except for a short region in the membrane-associated domain. Although each of these variants exhibits unique functional pr...

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Vasopressin regulates the renal Na+-Cl- cotransporter.

THE RENAL THIAZIDE-SENSITIVE Na -Cl cotransporter (NCC) is the major salt reabsorption pathway in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), a region of the nephron that is located beyond the macula densa. Because of this location, salt reabsorption in DCT is not subjected to the tubular-glomerular balance mechanism, affecting the final concentration of salt in urine and, thus, arterial blood pressure...

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Novel Insights Regarding the Operational Characteristics and Teleological Purpose of the Renal Na+-K+-Cl2 Cotransporter (NKCC2s) Splice Variants

The absorptive Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter (NKCC2) is a polytopic protein that forms homooligomeric complexes in the apical membrane of the thick ascending loop of Henle (TAL). It occurs in at least four splice variants (called B, A, F, and AF) that are identical to one another except for a short region in the membrane-associated domain. Although each of these variants exhibits unique functi...

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Functional interaction of the K-Cl cotransporter (KCC1) with the Na-K-Cl cotransporter in HEK-293 cells.

We have studied the regulation of the K-Cl cotransporter KCC1 and its functional interaction with the Na-K-Cl cotransporter. K-Cl cotransporter activity was substantially activated in HEK-293 cells overexpressing KCC1 (KCC1-HEK) by hypotonic cell swelling, 50 mM external K, and pretreatment with N-ethylmaleimide (NEM). Bumetanide inhibited 86Rb efflux in KCC1-HEK cells after cell swelling [inhi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.c200021200